What to Do If ICE Comes to Your Door: Know Your Rights

When Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agents show up at your door, it can be terrifying—especially if you or someone in your household is undocumented. But fear doesn’t have to mean panic. The law still protects your rights inside your own home. At AJ Law Group, we believe that knowing your rights is one of the most powerful tools you have.

This guide explains what to do if ICE agents appear at your residence and how to respond in a way that protects your rights and safety.

1. You Do Not Have to Open the Door

ICE agents are not allowed to enter your home without your permission unless they have a valid search warrant signed by a judge. This is a critical distinction.

Many ICE agents carry administrative documents like a “warrant of removal” (Form I-205), but these are not the same as a judicial warrant. If ICE does not have a warrant signed by a judge with your correct name and address, you are not required to open the door or let them in.

Ask the officers to slip the warrant under the door or hold it up to a window. Review it carefully. If it’s not signed by a judge, or if the name or address is incorrect, you can legally refuse entry.

2. You Have the Right to Remain Silent

You are under no obligation to speak with ICE or answer questions about:

• Where you were born
  
  
• Your immigration status
  
  
• How you entered the United States
  
  

If you choose not to speak, say clearly and respectfully:
“I choose to remain silent. I want to speak to a lawyer.”

Do not open the door to say this. You can communicate through the door or a window.

It’s also your right not to show identification or documents that reveal your country of origin or immigration status.

3. Do Not Lie or Present False Information

While it’s your right to remain silent, you should never lie or present false documents. Doing so can make your situation more complicated and could result in criminal charges or immigration penalties.

If you don’t want to respond, say nothing or use the rights card available at ilrc.org/red-cards-tarjetas-rojas.

4. You Have the Right to Speak with a Lawyer

If ICE detains you or a loved one:

• You have the right to contact an attorney.
  
  
• If you already have an attorney, provide any documentation showing legal representation, such as a signed Form G-28.
  
  
• If you don’t have an attorney, request a list of pro bono or low-cost immigration lawyers.
  
  
• You can also contact your home country’s consulate for assistance.
  
  

Do not sign any documents without legal advice. Signing paperwork could lead to agreeing to voluntary departure or waiving your right to see an immigration judge.

5. Stay Prepared in Case ICE Visits

Preparation can make a huge difference. Here are steps you can take now:

• Memorize the phone number of a trusted friend, family member, or immigration lawyer.
  
  
• Keep key legal documents in a safe but accessible place.
  
  
• Inform your children or housemates about what to do if law enforcement arrives.
  
  
• Post a Know Your Rights card by the door or keep it in your wallet.
  
  

This card explains your rights and communicates to ICE that you will not speak or open the door without proper legal documents.

6. What to Do if Your Rights Are Violated

If ICE enters your home without permission or a valid warrant, or if you’re treated unfairly, document everything:

• Note the names and badge numbers of officers.
  
  
• Record the time and what was said or done.
  
  
• Gather contact information for witnesses.
  
  

Then contact an immigration lawyer or rights organization as soon as possible. Preserving these details can be critical for your defense.

Need Help? Contact AJ Law Group Today

At AJ Law Group, we defend the rights of immigrants and their families. If you are concerned about ICE enforcement actions or need legal representation, we’re here to help.

Contact us for a confidential consultation 📞



Legal Disclaimer:

This blog is intended for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For legal assistance, please consult a qualified immigration attorney.